Q) False about diverticulitis of colon
a) Diverticulitis results from the perforation of a colonic diverticulum,
b) MOst common site is sigmoid and descending colon
c) CT scan is the diagnostic modality of choice
d) Sigmoidoscopy should be done in all cases urgently
Q ) Patient with normal swallowing but progressive poor peristalsis in lower 2/3rds of esophagus and reflux episodes.
a) Scleroderma
b) Achalasia
c) GERD
Answer
Q) . Not a risk factor in colonoscopic stenting in colonic cancer causing obstruction
A. Short stricture of length <10 cm
B. Extrinsic compression
C. Treatment with bevacizumab
D. Strictures and obstructions at multiple levels
Q 35) Not a step in Gastric pull up mobilization?
a) Lesser sac entering
b) Posterior mobilization of the duodenum
c) dilatation of hiatus
d) ligation of lesser curve vessels
Answer 35
Stomach is the best esophageal substitute. It has a single anastomosis, consistent blood supply and is durable
Disadvantage is reflux in the long term.
Check the answer to the question on gastric pull up in the answer
Q ) False regarding Caustic injury to Esophagus
a) Gastric lavage not done as it increases the chances of more injury
b) Neutralising agents not given as it produces more injury than preventing it
c) Milk and albumin not given as it causes more damage
d) Activated charcoal not given as it doesn’t effectively absorb alkali
Check one more question on caustic injuries to esophagus here
In caustic injuries to the esophagus, early decisions have to be taken. The involvement of surgeon should be done early and patient should be placed under close monitoring.
Blind nasogastric and orogastric tubes should not be inserted and initially CT of chest and abdomen with contrast should be done to guide the subsequent procedures. Read on
a) Siewert I treated as Esophageal cancer
b) Siewert III treated as Gastric cancer
c) Siewert II treated as Esophageal cancer or Merindino surgery
d) Proximal margin in Esophagus is determined routinely to alter the management
Q) False regarding Bariatric surgery
a) VBG produces less weight loss when compared to RYGB
b) Jejuno-ileal by-pass not done nowadays.
c) Dumping is due to non- compliance of dietary advice
d) LAGB requires once a 4-6wk follow up
Answer (free)
Q) Management of Hinchey II diverticulitis is
a) Conservative
b) USG guided aspiration
c) CT guided aspiration followed by elective surgery
d) direct Surgery
Q) True about Roux stasis syndrome
a) Dilated Roux limb present
b) can be prevented by inter positioning 20 cm jejunum between stomach n duodenum
c) Delayed gastric emptying of solids
d) It is not related to the size of gastric remnant
Answer
In Roux stasis syndrome there is abnormal peristalsis in the roux limb and propulsion is proximal. Read on