Pseudo achalasia

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Q) Most common cause of  pseudo achalasia is ?

(a) Benign tumors of esophagus

(b) Chagas disease

(c) Caustic injury

(d) Adenocarcinoma of cardia

Answer free for all 

d

Pseudoachalasia is an achalasia-like disorder that is usually produced by adenocarcinoma of the cardia

Other uncommon causes are

 1.benign tumours at this level.

2, Tumors of bronchus, pancreas

Ref Bailey page 1097

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